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  1. Surpervoxels are becoming increasingly popular in many point cloud processing applications. However, few methods have been devised specifically for generating compact supervoxels from unstructured three-dimensional (3D) point clouds. In this study, we aimed to generate high quality over-segmentation of point clouds. We propose a merge-swap optimization framework that solves any supervoxel generation problem formulated in energy minimization. In particular, we tailored an energy function that explicitly encourages regular and compact supervoxels with adaptive size control considering local geometric information of point clouds. We also provide two acceleration techniques to reduce the computational overhead. The performance of the proposed merge-swap optimization approach is superior to that of previous work in terms of thorough optimization, computational efficiency, and practical applicability to incorporating control of other properties of supervoxels. The experiments show that our approach produces supervoxels with better segmentation quality than two state-of-the-art methods on three public datasets. 
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  2. In this paper, a novel shape matching energy is proposed to suppress slivers for tetrahedral mesh generation. Given a volumetric domain with a user-specified template (regular) simplex, the tetrahedral meshing problem is transformed into a shape matching formulation with a gradient-based energy, i.e., the gradient of linear shape function. It effectively inhibits small heights and suppresses all the badly-shaped tetrahedrons in tetrahedral meshes. The proposed approach iteratively optimizes vertex positions and mesh connectivity, and makes the simplices in the computed mesh as close as possible to the template simplex. We compare our results qualitatively and quantitatively with the state-of-the-art algorithm in tetrahedral meshing on extensive models using the standard measurement criteria. 
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